How To Prevent Kidney Stones

There a three way in this article that can prevent you to kidney stones illness. Part of the treatment of kidney stones involves preventing them from happening again in the future. This is how to prevent Kidney Stones:

1. Drinking A Large Amount Of Water

Drinking large volumes of water each day will dilute the mineral or stone-forming salts in the urine. Many experts advise people who are prone to kidney stones to drink 12 eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Stones cannot form in urine that is diluted.

2. Changes In Diet

Because calcium stones are the most common type of kidney stone An accumulation of mineral salts and other substances that form a solid mass of various sizes within the kidney, some experts recommend a low-calcium and low-oxalate diet.

• Foods high in calcium include dairy products.
• Foods rich in oxalate include colas, chocolate, peanuts, leafy vegetables, and tea.

Restricting these foods in the diet should lower the concentration of calcium and oxalate in the urine.

In many cases of uric acid stones, a diet low in animal proteins is recommended. Foods that are high in purines, which contribute to uric acid stones, include poultry and red wine.

3. Medication

Even with careful regulation of water intake and diet, stones still may form. But there are some medications that can help prevent this.

These medications can reduce the level of stone-forming chemicals such as uric acid, calcium, oxalate, or cystine in the blood. They also can inhibit an enzyme In the body, any protein that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction. required by the bacteria that cause struvite stones to form. Other medications can be used for relief of pain from kidney stones.

The following table provides an overview of selected medications and their uses in reducing the formation of kidney stones or their pain symptoms.

Drugs Used To Control The Formation Of Kidney Stones And Reduce Kidney Pain:

Thiazide
Calcium reduction (for calcium stones)

Sodium cellulose phosphate
Calcium reduction (for calcium stones)

Oral calcium supplement
Reduces oxalate in the body (for calcium oxalate or calcium oxalate and phosphate stones)

Allopurinol
Uric acid reduction (for uric acid stones)

Polycitra K (potassium citrate)
Uric acid reduction (for uric acid stones)

Thiola
Cystine reduction (for cystine stones)

D-penicil-lamine
Struvite reduction (for struvite stones)

Acetohy-droxamic acid (AHA)
Struvite reduction (for struvite stones)

Toradol
Relief of kidney pain

(Source from www.ehealthmd.com)